《Nature》目录要览:2010-12-02出版

时间:2010-12-02  阅读:    我要评论:


Article: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v468/n7324/full/nature09555.html

Head swivel on the ribosome facilitates translocation by means of  intra-subunit tRNA hybrid sites pp713 - 716
During translation, tRNAs enter the ribosome and then move  sequentially through three sites, known as A, P and E, as they  transfer their attached amino acids onto the growing peptide chain.  How the ribosome facilitates tRNA translocation between the sites  remains largely unknown. Now a study uses multiparticle cryoelectron  microscopy of a ribosome bound to the translation elongation factor,  EF-G, to get information about tRNA movement. It identifies two new  substates and sees that translocation is linked to unratcheting of the  30S ribosomal subunit.
Andreas H. Ratje et al.
doi:10.1038/nature09547
Abstract: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v468/n7324/abs/nature09547.html
Article: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v468/n7324/full/nature09547.html

Structure and mechanism of the S component of a bacterial ECF  transporter pp717 - 720
The energy-coupling factor transporters are responsible for vitamin  uptake in prokaryotes. Here, the X-ray crystal structure of the  membrane-embedded, substrate-binding domain of a riboflavin  transporter from Staphylococcus aureus is reported. The transporter  adopts a previously unreported fold and contains a riboflavin molecule  bound to a loop and the periplasmic portion of several transmembrane  segments.
Peng Zhang, Jiawei Wang and Yigong Shi
doi:10.1038/nature09488
Abstract: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v468/n7324/abs/nature09488.html
Article: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v468/n7324/full/nature09488.html
 

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来源:Nature  作者:Environmentor  (环境人 Environmentor.Cn

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